egret-docs-master/Engine3D/3DGeometry/cube/README.md

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2024-06-19 13:32:32 +08:00
Egret3D中的立方体由`CubeGeometry`类负责实现,通过`CubeGeometry`可快速创建一个宽度高度和深度均为80的立方体模型。
下面示例代码中我们创建一个宽度为100高度为30深度为300的立方体。代码如下
```
class CubeDemo extends LoadingUI {
/**
* Canvas操作对象
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
protected _egret3DCanvas: egret3d.Egret3DCanvas;
/**
* View3D操作对象
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
protected _view3D: egret3d.View3D;
/**
* look at 摄像机控制器 。</p>
* 指定摄像机看向的目标对象。</p>
* 1.按下鼠标左键并移动鼠标可以使摄像机绕着目标进行旋转。</p>
* 2.按下键盘的(w s a d) 可以摄像机(上 下 左 右)移动。</p>
* 3.滑动鼠标滚轮可以控制摄像机的视距。</p>
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
private cameraCtl: egret3d.LookAtController;
/**
* 灯光组
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
private lights: egret3d.LightGroup = new egret3d.LightGroup();
/**
* 模型对象
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
private model: egret3d.Mesh;
/**
* 待机动画
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
private idle: egret3d.SkeletonAnimationClip;
/**
* 跑步动画
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
private run: egret3d.SkeletonAnimationClip;
/**
* 攻击动画
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
private attack: egret3d.SkeletonAnimationClip;
/**
* @language zh_CN
* 当前动画
*/
public currentAnim: string;
public constructor() {
super();
///创建Canvas对象。
this._egret3DCanvas = new egret3d.Egret3DCanvas();
///Canvas的起始坐标页面左上角为起始坐标(0,0)。
this._egret3DCanvas.x = 0;
this._egret3DCanvas.y = 0;
///设置Canvas页面尺寸。
this._egret3DCanvas.width = window.innerWidth;
this._egret3DCanvas.height = window.innerHeight;
///创建View3D对象,页面左上角为起始坐标(0,0),其参数依次为:
///@param x: number 起始坐标x,
///@param y: number 起始坐标y
///@param width: number 显示区域的宽
///@param height: number 显示区域的高
this._view3D = new egret3d.View3D(0,0,window.innerWidth,window.innerHeight);
///当前对象对视位置,其参数依次为:
///@param pos 对象的位置
///@param target 目标的位置
this._view3D.camera3D.lookAt(new egret3d.Vector3D(0,0,1000),new egret3d.Vector3D(0,0,0));
///View3D的背景色设置
this._view3D.backColor = 0xffffffff;
///将View3D添加进Canvas中
this._egret3DCanvas.addView3D(this._view3D);
///创建平行光
var dirLight: egret3d.DirectLight = new egret3d.DirectLight(new egret3d.Vector3D(-0.5,0.6,0.2));
dirLight.diffuse = 0xffffff;
this.lights.addLight(dirLight);
this.InitCameraCtl();
///启动Canvas。
this._egret3DCanvas.start();
this._egret3DCanvas.addEventListener(egret3d.Event3D.ENTER_FRAME,this.update,this);
this.OnInitLoadingView(5);
///设置window resize事件
egret3d.Input.addEventListener(egret3d.Event3D.RESIZE,this.OnWindowResize,this);
this.createCube();
}
/**
* @language zh_CN
* 窗口尺寸变化事件
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
private OnWindowResize(e: egret3d.Event3D): void {
///重置ui大小
this._egret3DCanvas.width = window.innerWidth;
this._egret3DCanvas.height = window.innerHeight;
this._view3D.width = window.innerWidth;
this._view3D.height = window.innerHeight;
}
/**
* @language zh_CN
* 初始化相机控制
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
private InitCameraCtl() {
///摄像机控制类
this.cameraCtl = new egret3d.LookAtController(this._view3D.camera3D,new egret3d.Object3D());
///设置目标和相机的距离
this.cameraCtl.distance = 500;
///设置相机x轴旋转
this.cameraCtl.rotationX = 0;
}
/**
* @language zh_CN
* 模型加载回调
* @param e: egret3d.URLLoader 加载器对象
* @version Egret 3.0
* @platform Web,Native
*/
protected createCube() {
this.OnLoadFinished();
this.CloseLoadingView();
///创建纹理材质
var mat = new egret3d.TextureMaterial();
///创建模型基类
var ge: egret3d.CubeGeometry = new egret3d.CubeGeometry(100,30,300);
///生成mesh
this.model = new egret3d.Mesh(ge,mat);
this.model.material.lightGroup = this.lights;
this.model.y = -100;
///插入model
this._view3D.addChild3D(this.model);
}
public update(e: egret3d.Event3D) {
this.cameraCtl.update();
}
}
```
编译并运行,效果如图:
![](575cd381ee555.png)